????????é¢?ï¼?ç¬?1???¢å??????????ï¼?å¼?é¢?ï¼?

?????????????©å??ç²¾å???½è?ï¼?主é?ï¼?

????解æ?¾å???¥è? ?¹çº¦??è®???é«?éª?å³°ã???????¥é??ï¼??©æ?¥æ?¶è??ï¼?ç¬?1???¢å??????ç»?ç»?é£?è¡?è®????é£?è¡????°ç???å®???对å?°ç??»è?????¨ç??????ï¼???????ä¼?é²?ç»???é£????°æ?????±å??è§?é¢???å¡??°å??³ï?ç»?ä»?è¯?å®???绩ã???????¶æ?ºè??©ã????ç´¢ç?????¨æ?¶è??¿æ??为æ?£å??项ï??°ç???è¿?ä¸?é£?è¡?è®???¶æ?ä¸?ä¼?ç§?失ä?交è????

???????´å???ºè?¥è?¥é?¿å?¨é???°ä?ç»?ï¼??¨ä?ä¸??è¡??ºæ?ä¸??æ¯???????è¦????¶å¸¦??å¤???é£?è¡???ï¼???æ¯???é£?è¡???å®??½ç??课ç??????å·????è¿??»æ????è¯?ä¼°è?ç»?è´¨æ??主è?ä¾???ç»?éª?æ¦??¥å?¤æ???å®??§è?ä»·å?äº?å®???è¯?ä¼°ï?ä»???å½±å??è®????绩è?å®???ç§?å­þ=?§ã??

????大纲对è?å¤?é£?è¡?课ç??????ç¡???é«?åºþ@????åºþA?æ±?ï¼??????·å??é£?è¡???æ¯?ä¸??¨ä????·ä????°è?è¡?????????ï¼????½æ?´å¥½?°å??§æ????ç§?å­þA?ä¼°ã??该æ??ç»?è¿???究ï???对大项任?¡å?å¤???空å??èµ?æº???????è®??è¿?åºþ@??å¿??å®???ï¼??¢ç´¢???°æ????è®??è¯?估模å¼?ï¼??¨ç²¾???°æ??¸ºè®¡å???¶è???è®??å®??½æ??ä¾?ä¾?????

?????°å¹´åºþB?è¡?è®??å¼?å§???ï¼?该æ???¨ç?´å???ºä?å®?è£??¸å?³è?å¤?ï¼??¨ç?è®°å?é£?è¡?????ä½?æµ?ç¨??????µå?ç½??¶æ?ºï?å®??¶è?å½??´å???ºé?è¡?轨迹???¤è??ºè½½è®¾å?è®°å???é£?è¡????°ï?ä»?ä»???è¿????????°æ??¿¡???è¾??©å?¤æ???´å???ºé?è¡?姿æ???????¶ï?ä»?ä»??为æ???é£?è¡???建ç?é£?è¡?è®???°æ???ï¼?å°?以å?å®??§è?ä»·æ?¹ä¸ºå¦?ä»?å®???è¯?ä¼°ï?å¸??©é?è¡??????°ç?å¾???纵è?å·???

????è®???°å?ºï?è¿?è¾??´å???ºé?è¡????¨æ??æ³¢æ??¨å??½æ?ºé??çª??»è????ç»?????对ä?ä¸??¶æ??´é?²ç?????ï¼?ä»????ºç?ä¼???????ï¼???纵ç?´å???ºå¿«??ç²¾å?????½å?¨é??å¤??ºå?°ã??ç»?è¿?æ¯?对å???°æ?²çº¿???±å??è§?é¢??»é???????å½??ºæ???ºä?满å?????¨æ??æ³¢æ????°è?ï¼??????¨â???°æ????模å?è¯?ä¼°ï???绩ã?????¿ä?????¶ï?è®???´å??ç§?å­þB???ï¼???